Experience the Magic of Cusco: A Step-by-Step Travel Plan.

Located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, Cusco is a city full of history, culture and stunning scenery. Once the capital of the Inca Empire, today Cusco is a vibrant mix of ancient archaeological remains, colonial architecture and modern charm. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a foodie or an adventurer, Cusco has plenty to offer. This step-by-step travel plan will guide you through an unforgettable trip, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this magical destination. Plan your trip in advance.

Day 1: Arrival and Acclimatization

Key Highlights: Plaza de Armas, Local Cuisine

• Morning:
  Arrive at Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport. After landing, take a taxi or pre-arranged transfer to your accommodation. Opt for a hotel or guesthouse in Cusco’s historic center for convenient access to attractions.
  Tip: The city sits at 11,150 feet above sea level, so spend the day acclimatizing. Drink coca tea, avoid heavy meals, and rest to prevent altitude sickness.
• Afternoon:
  Take a leisurely stroll to the iconic Plaza de Armas, the bustling heart of Cusco. Marvel at its colonial-era buildings, including the Cusco Cathedral and the Church of the Society of Jesus (Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús).
• Evening:
  Savor your first taste of Peruvian cuisine. Try alpaca steak or a traditional dish like lomo saltado at a local restaurant. For a vegetarian option, go for quinoa soup, a hearty Andean specialty.

Day 2: Exploring Cusco’s Historical Treasures

Key Highlights: Qorikancha, San Pedro Market

• Morning:
  Begin your day at Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun). Once the most important Inca temple, its golden walls were stripped by Spanish conquistadors, who built the Santo Domingo Church atop its ruins. Guided tours provide fascinating insights into its history.
• Afternoon:
  Head to the San Pedro Market, a vibrant hub of local culture. Browse stalls offering fresh produce, handmade crafts, and souvenirs. Sample street foods like empanadas and chicha morada, a refreshing purple corn drink.
• Evening:
  Take it easy in preparation for the next day’s adventure. Consider a light dinner at your hotel or a nearby café.

Day 3: Sacred Valley Excursion

Key Highlights: Pisac, Ollantaytambo

• Morning:
  Embark on a guided tour of the Sacred Valley, a fertile region brimming with Inca ruins and quaint villages. Start with a visit to Pisac, known for its impressive terraced ruins and bustling artisan market. Admire the panoramic views and learn about Inca agricultural techniques.
• Afternoon:
  Continue to Ollantaytambo, a town that feels frozen in time. Its fortress-like ruins showcase the engineering brilliance of the Inca civilization. Stroll through the cobblestone streets and interact with locals.
• Evening:
  Spend the night in Ollantaytambo if you plan to catch the early train to Machu Picchu the next day. Otherwise, return to Cusco.

Day 4: Machu Picchu – The Lost City of the Incas

Key Highlights: World Wonder

• Morning:
  Board the train to Aguas Calientes, the gateway town to Machu Picchu. From there, a short bus ride takes you to the entrance of this awe-inspiring archaeological site. Spend the day exploring its terraced hills, temples, and iconic Sun Gate.
• Afternoon:
  Join a guided tour to understand the significance of Machu Picchu in Inca history. Take plenty of photos, but also take moments to absorb the site’s beauty and tranquility.
• Evening:
  Return to Cusco by train or stay in Aguas Calientes for a more relaxed pace.

Day 5: Cusco’s Hidden Gems

Key Highlights: San Blas, Sacsayhuamán

• Morning:
  Explore the San Blas neighborhood, an artistic quarter filled with narrow streets, whitewashed houses, and charming workshops. Visit the San Blas Church, home to a beautifully carved pulpit.
• Afternoon:
  Take a short trip to the Sacsayhuamán fortress overlooking Cusco. Its massive stone walls are a marvel of Inca engineering. Nearby, visit Q’enqo and Tambomachay, other archaeological sites that offer a deeper dive into Inca spirituality.
• Evening:
  Celebrate your final evening with a traditional pachamanca meal, cooked underground with hot stones. Pair it with a Pisco Sour, Peru’s national cocktail.

Day 6: Departure with Memories

Key Highlights: Souvenirs and Farewell

• Morning:
  Use your final hours to shop for souvenirs like alpaca wool clothing, silver jewelry, or handwoven textiles. The Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco is an excellent place to find authentic, high-quality items.
• Afternoon:
  Depart for the airport, carrying memories of Cusco’s vibrant culture, ancient history, and breathtaking landscapes.

Final Tips for Your Cusco Adventure:

• Best Time to Visit: April to October (dry season).
• Packing Essentials: Layers for varying temperatures, sturdy walking shoes, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle.
• Language: While Spanish is widely spoken, learning a few Quechua phrases will endear you to locals.

With this step-by-step travel plan, you’re ready to immerse yourself in the magic of Cusco. From ancient ruins to cultural delights, every moment in this city is a step back in time and a celebration of its enduring charm. Plan your Trip in advance.