Red valley-Rainbow mountain. Enjoy this new option of tours in the city of Cusco, enjoy this experience visiting the Rainbow mountain – red valley, this place is considered after Machu Picchu, the second place to visit on your trip to the city of Cusco, in This tour of the rainbow mountain and the red valley, you will visit some Andean communities, where you can interact with the local people, who still keep the culture alive. You will see snowy peaks, glaciers and lagoons, herds of llamas, all within a range of incredibly colorful mountains. The hike is regularly difficult due to the height (5,000 m.s.n.m). Enjoy this option in the city and Cusco, the Rainbow Mountain – Red Valley. over 5.000.m.a.s.l.
Overview
Experience two of the most spectacular natural wonders in the Peruvian Andes on this unforgettable full-day journey to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) and the breathtaking Red Valley. Located high in the Vilcanota Mountain Range, this adventure takes you through dramatic alpine scenery, traditional Andean communities, herds of alpacas and llamas, and some of the most unique geological formations on Earth.
While Rainbow Mountain is famous for its vibrant mineral-colored stripes, the Red Valley remains one of Cusco’s hidden gems. With its vast crimson landscapes, rolling red hills, and significantly fewer visitors, the Red Valley offers a peaceful and extraordinary extension to the classic Rainbow Mountain experience. This trek is perfect for travelers seeking stunning photography opportunities, high-altitude adventure, and authentic Andean landscapes beyond the ordinary tourist routes.
*Difficulty level depends very much on your fitness and acclimatization.
Useful Information
- Start- altitude of 4,800m / | 12,000ft.
- Higher altitude – 5.200m / 15,300ft.
- Total distance – 12 km / 00.5343
- Difficulty – Moderate
Itinerary
RED VALLEY- RAINBOW MOUNTAIN - CUSCO DAY TREK.
Early Morning Departure
- Cusco Departure: The day starts early, around 3:00 to 4:00 AM, with a pick-up from your hotel in Cusco. You’ll drive for several hours through the Sacred Valley, passing through small Andean villages.
- Breakfast Stop: There’s usually a stop for breakfast in a local village, such as Cusipata, where you can fuel up before the hike.
Arrival at Trailhead
- Starting Point: The trailhead is typically near the community of Phulawasipata, at an elevation of around 4,600 meters (15,100 feet). After a brief introduction and preparation, the trek begins.
- Hike to Rainbow Mountain: The initial part of the hike is often to Rainbow Mountain, which takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. The trail ascends gradually, with stunning views of snow-capped peaks and colorful hills.
Visit to Rainbow Mountain
- Rainbow Mountain Summit: Upon reaching the summit of Rainbow Mountain, you'll be rewarded with panoramic views of the vibrant, striped landscape. After spending some time here for photos and rest, you have the option to continue to the Red Valley.
Trek to the Red Valley
- Descent into the Red Valley: The trek continues from Rainbow Mountain with a descent into the Red Valley. This section of the hike is less crowded, and the scenery changes dramatically as you enter a valley covered in reddish-brown soil and rocks.
- Exploration: The Red Valley is a vast, open area where you can explore the unique landscape. The contrast between the red earth and the surrounding mountains creates a surreal environment. Your guide will lead you to the best viewpoints and explain the geological formations.
Return to Cusco
- Return Hike: After exploring the Red Valley, you’ll begin your return journey. Depending on the route, you might loop back to the original trailhead or take a different path.
- Lunch Stop: There’s often a stop for lunch on the way back, typically in a local village.
- Arrival in Cusco: You’ll arrive back in Cusco in the late afternoon or early evening, usually around 4:00 to 5:00 PM.
THE COMPOSITION OF EACH STRIP ACCORDING TO ITS COLOR.
Pink or Fuchsia: mixture of red clay, mudslides (mud) and sand.
Off-white: sandstone (quartz sand) and limestone.
Purple or lavender: marl (mixture of clay and calcium carbonate) and silicates.
Red: argelitas and clays.
Green: clays rich in magnesium, iron (mixture of iron and magnesium) and copper oxide.
Yellowish browns, mustard or gold: limonites, calcareous sandstones rich in sulfur minerals (combined with sulfur).
After visiting this place, we continue with a 20-minute walk, along a quiet path until we reach the viewpoint of the Red Valley, here we will have a spectacular view of the Red Valley in all its splendor. After visiting the mountain we will return to the place where our transportation is located, to return to Cusipata, where our lunch awaits us. And in the afternoon return to the city of Cusco. Arriving at approximately 5.30 p.m.
Includes
WHAT IS INCLUDED
- Pick up from your respective Hotel
- Round trip transportation
- Breakfast
- Buffet lunch
- Bilingual professional guide
- Access to the protected area
- Snack for the way
- Finished blankets
- Walking stick
- First aid kit
- Oxygen bottle
DOES NOT INCLUDE:
- Extra Expenses
WHAT YOU NEED TO TAKE.
- A small backpack
- Thermal clothing
- Trekking shoes
- Sun hat
- Warm coat
- Gloves, hat and scarf
- Sunscreen
- Photographic camera.
- Rain jacket / poncho (for safety)
Price & Add-ons
Group: U$: 50
Private: U$ 150
Group versus Private Treks: What’s the difference?
- Depending on the number of people in your booking, additional people may join the trek to make a full group.
- If you choose “private”, no additional people will be joining your group, no matter the size.
- Minimum booking size is 02 people; one person may book a group trek if Pacha Expeditions Travel Peru, is able to join that person with additional groups.
Rentals
- Extra Horse - U$:70
Map (Rainbow Mountain & Red Valley)
Rainbow Mountain & Red Valley Trek – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the Rainbow Mountain & Red Valley Trek?
The Rainbow Mountain & Red Valley Trek is one of the most spectacular day hikes in the Peruvian Andes. It combines a visit to the famous Vinicunca (Rainbow Mountain) with the less-crowded Red Valley (Valle Rojo), offering breathtaking views of colorful mountains, red landscapes, glaciers, and traditional Andean communities.
How difficult is the trek?
The trek is considered moderate to challenging due to the high altitude rather than the distance itself. The highest point reaches approximately 5,200 meters (17,060 feet) above sea level. Most hikers complete the trail successfully with proper acclimatization.
How long is the hike?
The hiking portion typically takes between 3 and 4 hours round trip, depending on your pace, fitness level, and weather conditions. The Red Valley extension adds approximately 30–45 minutes.
How high is Rainbow Mountain?
Rainbow Mountain sits at approximately 5,200 meters (17,060 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest day hikes available from Cusco.
How high is Red Valley?
The Red Valley viewpoint is located between 5,000 and 5,200 meters (16,400–17,060 feet) above sea level.
Why is Red Valley red?
The valley's intense red color comes from iron-rich minerals and sedimentary deposits that have oxidized over thousands of years, creating its unique Martian-like appearance.
Is the Red Valley worth visiting?
Absolutely. Many travelers consider Red Valley to be the highlight of the day because it receives far fewer visitors than Rainbow Mountain and offers incredible panoramic views of the surrounding Andes.
Do I need to be physically fit?
A reasonable level of fitness is recommended. You do not need to be an athlete, but you should be comfortable walking uphill at high altitude for several hours.
How can I prepare for the altitude?
We recommend spending at least 2–3 days in Cusco before the trek. Staying hydrated, avoiding heavy meals and alcohol, and drinking coca tea can help your body acclimatize.
What happens if I experience altitude sickness?
Your guide will monitor your condition throughout the hike. Most guides carry oxygen and first-aid equipment. If symptoms become severe, descending to a lower altitude is the safest solution.
Can beginners do this trek?
Yes. Many first-time hikers complete Rainbow Mountain successfully. The key is proper acclimatization and maintaining a slow, steady pace.
Are horses available?
Yes. Local community members offer horses for rent during the ascent for those who need assistance. Horse rentals are usually paid directly to local handlers.
What is the best time of year to visit?
The dry season (May to September) offers the clearest skies and best mountain views. April and October are also excellent months with fewer crowds. The rainy season (November to March) can bring muddy trails and reduced visibility.
How cold does it get?
Temperatures can drop below 0°C (32°F) early in the morning. As the sun rises, temperatures often become much warmer, making layered clothing essential.
Can I rent trekking poles?
Yes. Trekking poles are highly recommended, especially for the descent and uneven sections of the trail.
Are there bathrooms on the route?
Basic restroom facilities are available near the trailhead. Facilities along the trail are very limited.
Are food and drinks included?
Most organized tours include breakfast and lunch. Additional snacks and drinks can usually be purchased from local vendors near the trailhead.
Can children join the trek?
Children can participate if they are accustomed to hiking and high-altitude environments. Parents should carefully consider the altitude and physical demands before booking.
Are llamas and alpacas seen during the hike?
Yes. The route passes through traditional Andean grazing areas where llamas and alpacas are commonly seen.
Can I fly a drone?
Drone use is generally restricted by local communities and may require special permission.
Is this trek suitable during the rainy season?
Yes, but conditions can be more challenging. Trails may be muddy, visibility can be limited, and weather changes rapidly at high altitude.
Why choose the Rainbow Mountain & Red Valley Trek instead of only Rainbow Mountain?
Adding Red Valley provides a more complete experience, with fewer crowds, dramatic red landscapes, and some of the most unique scenery in the Andes. Many visitors describe Red Valley as equally impressive—or even more memorable—than Rainbow Mountain itself.
Why book with Pacha Expeditions?
Pacha Expeditions offers small groups, experienced local guides, responsible tourism practices, comfortable transportation, quality meals, and personalized service to ensure a safe and unforgettable Andean adventure.
