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Arequipa Travel Information, and Tips for Travellers.
Arequipa Information: The city was founded on August 15, 1540, with the name of “Beautiful Villa of Our Lady of the Assumption” by Marquis Francisco Pizarro. On September 22, 1541, monarch Carlos V ordered it to be called “City of Arequipa.” During the viceregal period the city acquired importance for its outstanding economic role and development, and was characterized by the loyalty of the wealthy and nobles towards the Spanish Crown. For which he received many titles such as “Very Noble and Very Loyal.” During the republican era of Peru, popular, civic and democratic rebellions took place in the city. It has also been the birthplace of notable political, religious and intellectual personalities.
Arequipa, often called the “White City” due to its beautiful buildings made of sillar, a white volcanic stone, is a vibrant and culturally rich city in southern Peru.
Highlights: Plaza de Armas, Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa, Church of the Society of Jesus, Santa Catalina Monastery, and various colonial-era buildings.
Details: This tour often includes a visit to the local markets, like the San Camilo Market, for a taste of local life and cuisine.
Santa Catalina Monastery Tour
Duration: 2 hours
Highlights: Explore this vast convent complex with its colorful streets, plazas, and cells, which once housed cloistered nuns.
Details: Guided tours provide deep insights into the history and daily life of the nuns who lived there.
Adventure and Nature Tours
Colca Canyon Tour
Duration: 2 days (1 night) or 3 days (2 nights)
Highlights: One of the world’s deepest canyons, Cruz del Condorviewpoint for watching Andean condors, traditional villages like Chivay, hot springs, and pre-Inca terraces.
Details: Tours typically include hiking options, cultural experiences in local villages, and sometimes an overnight stay in a lodge or homestay.
El Misti Volcano Climb
Duration: 2 days (1 night)
Highlights: Climb to the summit of the iconic El Misti Volcano at 5,822 meters (19,101 feet), offering breathtaking views over Arequipa and the surrounding Andes.
Details: This is a strenuous trek requiring good physical condition and acclimatization to the altitude.
Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve Tour
Duration: Full day
Highlights: Spot vicuñas, llamas, and alpacas in their natural habitat, and visit the high-altitude Salinas salt flats and Lake Salinas.
Details: The tour often includes stops at viewpoints to see volcanoes such as Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu.
Cultural and Historical Tours.
Sillar Route (Ruta del Sillar)
Duration: Half day
Highlights: Explore the quarries where the white volcanic stone (sillar) used in Arequipa’s architecture is extracted, and learn about the traditional techniques used by stonemasons.
Details: Includes visits to impressive stone formations and the Añashuayco canyon.
Yanahuara and Cayma District Tour
Duration: Half day
Highlights: Visit the Yanahuara district known for its beautiful viewpoints and church, and the Cayma district with its historic square and church.
Details: Offers great panoramic views of the city and surrounding volcanoes.
Gastronomy Tours.
Arequipa Culinary Tour
Duration: Half day
Highlights: Sample traditional Arequipa dishes such as rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper), adobo (pork stew), and local cheeses. Visit local markets and eateries.
Details: Often includes a cooking class where you can learn to make some of the regional specialties.
Food and Dining.
Local Cuisine: Try traditional dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper), chupe de camarones (shrimp soup), and cuy (guinea pig).
Restaurants: Arequipa has a wide range of dining options, from street food stalls to high-end restaurants. Some popular places include:
Zig Zag: Known for its alpaca steaks and Andean fusion cuisine.
Chicha: Offers traditional Peruvian dishes with a modern twist, created by renowned chef Gastón Acurio.
La Nueva Palomino: A picantería serving authentic Arequipa food in a traditional setting.
Festivals and Events.
Anniversary of Arequipa: Celebrated on August 15th, this festival includes parades, fireworks, and cultural performances.
Semana Santa (Holy Week): Features religious processions and traditional celebrations throughout the city.
Practical Information.
Booking: Many tours can be booked online through tour companies, travel agencies, or directly in Arequipa at travel kiosks and hotels.
Guides: Ensure your tour includes an experienced guide, especially for hiking and adventure tours.
Preparation: For high-altitude activities, proper acclimatization, warm clothing, and good physical condition are essential.
Costs: Prices vary depending on the tour type and duration. City tours are generally more affordable, while adventure and multi-day tours cost more.
Getting There: Arequipa is accessible by air with direct flights from Lima and Cusco. Buses also connect Arequipa with other major cities in Peru.
Accommodation: Options range from budget hostels to luxury hotels, many of which are located in the historic center.
Weather: Arequipa enjoys a mild climate year-round, with sunny days and cooler nights. The dry season (May to October) is the best time to visit.
Health and Safety: Ensure you are acclimatized to the altitude (2,335 meters / 7,661 feet) before engaging in strenuous activities. Standard precautions for safety and health, such as drinking bottled water, are recommended.
Recommended Tour Operators.
Pacha Expeditions: Best tour operator
Giardino Tours: Known for their well-organized Colca Canyon and El Misti climbs.
Colca Trek: Specializes in trekking tours to the Colca Canyon and surrounding areas.
Peru Swiss Tours: Offers a variety of city tours and adventure activities with knowledgeable guides.
Arequipa Information: is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring its colonial architecture, trekking in the Andes, or savoring its culinary delights, Arequipa offers a diverse and memorable experience for every traveler. Arequipa Information.