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Planning Your Adventure: Lares Trail & Short Inca Trail.

Machu Picchu has long been a magnet for adventurers and history buffs. However, not all paths to this iconic destination are created equal. Two of the most popular alternatives to get to Machu Picchu are the Lares Trail and the Short Inca Trail. Each offers its own unique combination of natural beauty, cultural immersion, and physical challenge. You can combine these 2 options in just 4 days

With this information we can help you organize, explore the main differences and similarities between the Lares Trail and the Short Inca Trail to help you plan the best adventure in Machu Picchu.


1. Overview of the Trails

The Lares Trail: A Journey Through Tradition

The Lares Trail is an alternative route to the classic Inca Trail. While it doesn’t lead directly to Machu Picchu, it offers a unique experience through the Andean highlands, focusing on cultural interactions and off-the-beaten-path trekking.

  • Duration: 2-3 days of trekking, followed by a train ride to km 104, and then the hike to Machu Picchu
  • Distance: Approximately 20-25 km (12-15 miles).
  • Starting Point: The trek typically starts near the town of Lares.
  • Maximum Altitude: 4,600 meters (15,092 feet) at the highest pass.

The Short Inca Trail: A Glimpse of History

The Short Inca Trail is a condensed version of the famous 4-day Inca Trail. This trek offers a quicker yet still rewarding journey that culminates in walking through the Sun Gate (Inti Punku), the historical entrance to Machu Picchu.

  • Duration: 1-2 days of trekking.
  • Distance: Approximately 10-13 km (6-8 miles).
  • Starting Point: The trek begins at Km 104 on the railway to Machu Picchu.
  • Maximum Altitude: 2,700 meters (8,858 feet).

2. Scenery and Landscape

Lares Trail: Remote and Rugged

The Lares Trail winds through rural Andean villages, giving trekkers a chance to experience life in isolated communities. The landscape is dominated by towering peaks, tranquil lakes, and green valleys. This route is less traveled, offering a more remote and intimate experience with nature.

  • Highlights: Stunning mountain views, high-altitude lakes, and remote villages.
  • Terrain: A mix of grassy highlands, mountain passes, and valleys with relatively steep ascents and descents.

Short Inca Trail: Lush Cloud Forest and Ancient Ruins

The Short Inca Trail takes you through lush cloud forests, where the climate becomes more tropical as you descend toward Machu Picchu. In addition to the natural beauty, you’ll pass several well-preserved Inca ruins, such as Wiñay Wayna, which showcases the sophistication of Incan stonework.

  • Highlights: Cloud forests, breathtaking views of the Urubamba River, and ancient Incan ruins.
  • Terrain: The trail involves several stone staircases, forested paths, and gradual inclines.

3. Difficulty and Altitude

Lares Trail: A High-Altitude Challenge

The Lares Trail is considered moderately difficult, primarily due to its altitude. With elevations reaching over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet), altitude sickness can be a concern for trekkers. It’s crucial to acclimatize before starting this trek.

  • Physical Fitness: Suitable for experienced hikers who are prepared for high altitudes and long days of trekking.
  • Challenges: Steep ascents, thin air at high altitudes, and exposure to changing weather conditions.

Short Inca Trail: A Moderate, Shorter Trek

The Short Inca Trail is more accessible for a wider range of fitness levels, given its lower altitude and shorter duration. Although there are some steep sections, it’s a more moderate trek than the full Inca Trail or the Lares Trail.

  • Physical Fitness: Suitable for beginners and intermediate hikers with a basic level of fitness.
  • Challenges: Some steep stone steps and potentially humid conditions in the cloud forest.

4. Cultural and Historical Experience

Lares Trail: Deep Cultural Immersion

One of the major draws of the Lares Trail is the opportunity to engage with local Quechua communities. The trail passes through villages where ancient customs and traditions are still very much alive. Trekkers often have the chance to visit local homes, see traditional weaving, and interact with farmers who live in the highlands.

  • Cultural Interaction: High. The trail is an immersive experience, with visits to villages and schools.
  • Traditions: See traditional Andean lifestyles, where agriculture, textile making, and ancient customs are preserved.

Short Inca Trail: Incan Ruins and Legacy

While the Short Inca Trail doesn’t offer the same level of cultural interaction with contemporary communities, it provides a deep connection to the ancient Incan civilization. As you walk along the original Inca Trail, you’ll pass through significant archaeological sites and marvel at the engineering feats of the Inca.

  • Cultural Interaction: Moderate. The main focus is on historical Incan ruins and their significance.
  • Historical Significance: High. The trail offers insight into the Inca’s advanced construction techniques and spiritual beliefs.

5. Crowds and Solitude

Lares Trail: Peaceful and Less Traveled

The Lares Trail is far less popular than the classic Inca Trail routes, which means you’ll encounter fewer trekkers along the way. This creates a more peaceful, remote experience, allowing you to enjoy the natural surroundings without the distraction of large crowds.

  • Crowds: Minimal. You may encounter a few other trekkers but can expect long stretches of solitude.
  • Environment: Quiet and serene, with an emphasis on nature and local life.

Short Inca Trail: Moderate Crowds, Especially Near Machu Picchu

Although the Short Inca Trail is much less crowded than the classic 4-day Inca Trail, you will still see other groups, especially closer to Machu Picchu. The number of people increases significantly when you reach the Sun Gate and Machu Picchu itself.

  • Crowds: Moderate. Expect to see other trekkers, especially near the end of the trail.
  • Environment: The crowds grow as you approach Machu Picchu, but the journey itself is still relatively peaceful.

6. Permits and Logistics

Lares Trail: Flexible Booking

One of the advantages of the Lares Trail is that it doesn’t require the strict permits that the Inca Trail does. This makes it easier to plan on shorter notice and can be a good alternative if Inca Trail permits are sold out.

  • Permits: No special permits required, though you will need tickets for Machu Picchu.
  • Booking: Easier to arrange last-minute compared to the Inca Trail.

Short Inca Trail: Requires Permits

Like the classic Inca Trail, the Short Inca Trail requires a permit, which is limited to 200 trekkers per day. While these permits are easier to obtain than those for the full Inca Trail, it’s still advisable to book several months in advance, especially during the peak season.

  • Permits: Required, with limited availability.
  • Booking: Plan and book months in advance, especially if you plan to trek during the high season (May-September).

7. Machu Picchu Arrival

Lares Trail: By Train to km 104

After completing the Lares Trail, hikers travel by train from the town of Ollantaytambo to km 104, the starting point of the Short Inca Trail. The next day, the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu will be visited.

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: By train, followed by a bus ride up to the site.

Short Inca Trail: Enter Through the Sun Gate

The Short Inca Trail culminates in one of the most iconic moments of the trek entering Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate. This is the same entrance used by the Incas, and it offers your first breathtaking view of the ancient city.

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: Walk directly into Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate.

8. Which Trail Is Right for You?

Here’s a quick comparison to help you decide between the Lares Trail and the Short Inca Trail:

CriteriaLares TrailShort Inca Trail
Duration2-3 days of trekking1-2 days of trekking
Physical DifficultyModerate to challenging (due to altitude)Moderate (lower altitude)
Cultural ExperienceHigh. Interaction with local Quechua communitiesModerate. Focused on Incan history and ruins
SceneryHigh-altitude mountains, lakes, remote villagesCloud forests, Incan ruins, lush landscapes
CrowdsLow. Fewer trekkers, more solitudeModerate. More people near Machu Picchu
Permit RequirementsNo special permit (only Machu Picchu entry)Yes, limited permits
Access to Machu PicchuBy train from OllantaytamboWalk through the Sun Gate into Machu Picchu

Choosing Your Path

Both the Lares Trail and the Short Inca Trail offer unique and rewarding experiences, but your decision ultimately comes down to what type of adventure you’re seeking. If you want a quieter, more culturally immersive trek through remote Andean villages, the Lares Trail is an excellent option. On the other hand, if you prefer a shorter, historically focused trek that offers a dramatic entrance to Machu Picchu, the Short Inca Trail is the way to go.

Whichever trail you choose, you’ll be embarking on a journey that combines the natural beauty of the Andes with the profound history of the Inca civilization a journey that will surely leave you with memories to last a lifetime.